Sunday 3 May 2020

Rolling Stones - Sympathy for the Devil


It is harsh, but there is some truth in the claim that the Rolling Stones 1960s output, followed the Beatles trail six months later. However the provocative "Sympathy for the Devil" seems to have been more influenced by Bob Dylan's long form narratives and the tumultuous mood of 1968.

After their brief dalliance with psychedelia, there was a desire to return to their R 'n B roots. What was more natural than the channelling the occult, and their memory of Robert Johnson?

Mick Jagger initially penned it as an acoustic folk song, quoting French poet Baudelaire & Russian author Mikhail Bulgakov as the key sources (but of course). Keith Richards' contribution was limited but crucial, as he proposed a faster samba beat and percussive feel.

Jagger introduces his role Satan, but as well mannered and sophisticated ("a man of wealth and taste"). He recounts his role across history, from the Crucifixion, religious wars, through the Russian Revolution ("I stuck around St. Petersburg / When I saw it was a time for a change") and the Second World War. He brings it up to date with the hastily adjusted "who killed the Kennedys?" as Robert Kennedy was assassinated during the recording.

It sounds so unusual for a rock song, as it is propelled by drums, bongos, maracas and Wyman's African shekere. There are also great piano parts by Nicky Hopkins and Richards' lead guitar solo at 2 minutes 50.

As always Jagger's vocals are the focus, ranging from the polite to a holler, as he competes with  the massed backing vocals of "hoohoo" (124 times!). It is sprawling and rambling climax before it fades out after six minutes.

Does he really have sympathy for the devil ? I don't think so, maybe he is just playing a role, highlighting a confusion between good and bad ("Just as every cop is a criminal / And all the sinners saints"). Lucifer may be requesting more respect, but it is man that has caused these events.

The recording of "Sympathy for  the Devil" was documented by Jean Luc Godard in the "One Plus One" film, and shows the close Jagger / Richards bond, but also the sad freezing out of original member Brain Jones.

"Sympathy for the Devil" may not be as famous as "Satisfaction" or as feral as "Gimme Shelter", but it is a iconic and potent moment in rock history.



Hear Next -  "Hot Rocks" is still the definitive record of the Rolling Stones 1960s singles.