The Byrds are
certainly one of the most influential and revered bands, merging the poetry of
Dylan with the beat of the Beatles. Their trademark jingle jangle of an 12-string
Rickenbacker guitar, and merged harmonies were so widely imitated.
The line up
comprised of jostling egos and contrasting personalities - Roger (changed from
Jim!) McGuinn the brains, Gene Clark the soul, Chris Hillman the groove, and David Crosby the passion. They started as
folk-rock, ended with country, but in the middle were the trailblazers for a
new psychedelic genre, with
the "Eight Miles High" single released in early 1966.
Describing
their 1965 tour of Swinging England, the title coming from the altitude of
their transatlantic flight (increased to 8 as homage to "8 Days a Week"),
but also doubles as their new fascination with mind-altering drugs.
Like an acid
trip, their tour was strange and disorienting - from the mutual respect when meeting the Beatles, the hostile press ("Nowhere
is there warmth to be found"), inclement London ("Rain gray town known for its sound"), to the fans' hysteria
("Sidewalk scenes and black
limousines").
It was mainly
written by Gene Clark (although McGuinn disputes this), with the sound
heavily influenced by their tour bus tapes of Ravi Shankar and John Coltrane's
"India". A revolutionary assault of noise proceeds, McGuinn's Rickenbacker free jazz solos attempt a sitar effect, the ominous bass,
robust drums, and the sweet shared harmony vocals.
Strangely they
needed to record it twice, as the original session was at an unapproved RCA
studio, and Crosby still prefers the first.
"Eight
Miles High" did not make the top 10 unlike their previous smashes, partly
because of radio ban for its drugs connotations. Like "River Deep, Mountain High", it
was too dense, intense and ahead of its time.
Clark left very
shortly afterwards, and Crosby a year later, as the new direction of country and Gram Parsons beckoned. The Byrds left a stunning legacy, and "Eight
Miles High" a key landmark in modern
music history.
Hear Now - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J74ttSR8lEg and here is the original version https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JGbokn4r38o
Hear Next -
There are some excellent Byrds albums, especially "Sweethearts of
the Rodeo", but a newcomer can chose from the multitude of the compilation
albums.
** The book of "Song from a Quarantine" is now available on all Amazon sites in paperback and ebook formats - https://tinyurl.com/y43mbr2b
** The book of "Song from a Quarantine" is now available on all Amazon sites in paperback and ebook formats - https://tinyurl.com/y43mbr2b
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